The Bridge12 X-Band IF does not have an integrated circulator/pre-amplifier, instead an attachment is connected to the side panel of the X-IF system. This attachment will look slightly different for different frequency bands (X-Band, Q-Band, etc.). For some other frequency bands such as S-Band, or W-Band, the circulator is integrated into the frequency extension.
X-Band Circulator
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The X-Band circulator attachment is directly connected to the side panel of the X-IF system (see figure above) and is held by two SMA connections. A schematic of the circulator attachment is shown in the figure below.
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The circulator attachment has three connectors:
- Input: This connector needs to be connected either to the output of the high-power microwave amplifier for pulsed experiments, or to the
TX
or theLO1
(LO2
) output of the X-IF (back panel connector). - Probe: The EPR probe is connected to this connector.
- SIG: This is the signal output which is connected to the side panel of the X-IF system. The SMA connector below is only for support and is internally terminated with 50 Ω.